Dogs can live for up to 15 years or more. Whilst they are a joy to have around, careful consideration should be given to whether you have the time and energy for a dog and also which breed is the right choice for you and your family.
Every dog can have different personalities and energy levels. Dogs known as working breeds will typically have high energy levels. They will need a lot of exercise and also training to stimulate their mind. Working breeds include Border Collies, Springer Spaniels, Cocker Spaniels, Labrador Retrievers and other gun dogs. They have the energy to run around for hours at a time. These breeds can be hyper active and misbehave if they do not get the right amount of exercise and activity.
Before choosing a dog, research the breed by talking to people who own the type of dog you are interested in. There are numerous books available and also websites which provide useful information. Many dogs end up in rescue centres because people do not realise that certain dogs need more exercise and training to learn how to behave properly. Most dogs need to be exercised at least twice a day. Energetic dogs may need a long walk twice a day. All dogs should be walked every day, even when it is cold and wet. If you do not enjoy being outdoors or have the time for long walks, it is not a good idea to get an energetic dog. Dogs should not be left alone all day while you are at work, particularly those with a tendency to suffer from separation anxiety.
Most terriers were bred to hunt and kill small animals either for sport or vermin control. They may therefore chase other family pets including cats, and may also chase and kill rabbits and squirrels when taken out on walks.
Some larger breeds were bred to guard livestock, protecting them from wolves or other predators. This group includes German Shepherds and the Pyrenean Mountain dog. These dogs tend to be aloof with strangers and naturally protective of their owners and families. If not socialised well as puppies, they can show aggression towards strangers or other dogs.
Toy breeds include the Bichon Frise, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Chihuahua, Papillon, Pug and Yorkshire Terrier. They were bred to be companions and are usually friendly and sociable with strangers and other dogs.
Other factors to consider are the amount of hair a dog will shed in the house and how muddy they will get on walks when the weather is wet. Some dogs, including the Poodle, Bichon Frise, Lhasa Apso and Shih-Tzu do not shed, although their coats will require clipping at regular intervals. Long haired breeds or those with feathers on their legs will pick up mud in wet weather. Certain breeds are known for shedding heavily, including German Shepherds. Smooth coated breeds may be easier to keep clean and should leave fewer hairs around the house.
Before choosing a dog, consider why you want a dog. Is it to enjoy long country walks, guard your house, run with, or just for companionship? Choose a dog to match your activity levels and to fit in with family circumstances. All dogs require a lot of time, training and patience, so do make sure you can make a life long commitment to a dog before bringing one home.
Learn more on choosing a dog at Dog Breeds for First Time Owners.
No comments:
Post a Comment